![]() ![]() Draw the bedding to the level of the chest and firmly tuck in on 3 sides.Place baby on their back and position baby’s feet at the bottom of the cot.Some suggestions to prevent this include: In some SUDI cases, the babies are found with bedding over their faces. This protective effect does not work if the baby is in a room with other children, probably because the children do not know if the baby is safe or not. This is thought to be because the parents or caregivers can see the baby and easily check to see that the baby is safe. Research has shown that sleeping a baby in the same room, but not in the same bed, with parents or caregivers in the first 6 to 12 months of life can reduce the risk of SUDI by 50 per cent. Your baby should sleep in their own safe sleeping environment in your room next to your bed for the first 6 to 12 months of their life. You can help by practicing supervised Tummy Time when baby is awake and is not tired or hungry. It usually improves by itself without any medical intervention before the child’s first birthday. This is called ‘positional plagiocephaly'. Over time, sleeping on their back may slightly flatten the back of your baby’s skull. Back-sleeping ensures that babies’ airways are kept clear and their protective reflexes (gag, swallow and arousal) can work at their best. Healthy babies placed to sleep on their backs are less likely to choke on vomit than tummy-sleeping babies. Your baby’s risk of SUDI is significantly increased if they sleep on their stomach. It is very important to put your baby to sleep on their back. If you have twins or multiples, each baby needs their own safe sleep environment.Keep baby smoke-free before and after birth. ![]() Always place baby on their back to sleep.Sleep baby in a safe cot in the parent or adult care-giver’s room for the first 6 to 12 months.Use a safe sleeping environment night and day (safe cot, with a firm and flat mattress which is not tilted and safe bedding).Follow the Red Nose Australia External Link safe sleeping recommendations: Several simple childcare practices can greatly lower your baby’s risk of SUDI. This compares to about 500 Australian babies lost to SIDS in 1990. Currently, it is about the same as in other Western countries – around one in every 3,000 births, or 130 babies each year. The incidence of SUDI in Australia as a whole is also on the decline. It has found that the incidence of SIDS has fallen by as much as 85 per cent since 1990. The Australian Bureau of Statistics (ABS) compiles statistics on SIDS in Victoria. The number of babies dying suddenly and unexpectedly has reduced dramatically in Victoria. Research into the causes of SUDI continues. Minor infections are often found in SUDI babies, but these infections are mild and not enough to have caused death. These include vulnerability, age and external risk factors such as over-heating and unsafe sleeping practices. There are no consistent warning signs to alert us that a SUDI might occur, but there are risk factors to consider. Of those who die, around 60 per cent are boys. SUDI occurs in both bottle-fed and breastfed babies. Babies who are born premature, unwell or are of low birth weight are at greater risk. SUDI is more common in babies aged between 2 and 4 months, but it can also happen to younger and older babies. Young babies and sudden unexpected death in infants (SUDI) These steps can greatly reduce your baby’s risk of dying suddenly and unexpectedly. Do not expose your baby to tobacco smoke (before birth and after). Put your baby to sleep on their back, with their face and head uncovered. If you are planning to use a second-hand cot, check that it meets those standards, is not greater than 10 years old and that it is not broken. All new and second-hand cots sold in Australia must meet the current Australian and New Zealand Standard for Cots (AS/NZS 2172:2003), and will carry a label to say so. A safe cot is one that meets the Australian Standard for cots. You can help reduce your baby’s risk of SUDI by providing a safe sleeping environment (safe cot, safe mattress, safe bedding). A baby can die of SUDI at any time of the day or night, but most die quietly in their sleep. This includes sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS) and fatal sleep accidents. The sudden unexpected death of a baby, when there is no apparent cause of death, is called sudden unexpected death in infancy (SUDI). ![]()
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